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GNUcego

100% free GNU/Linux-libre · based on Debian Libre

A distribution of the GNU operating system with the GNU Linux-libre kernel, based on Debian Libre — without non-free firmware blobs (Wi-Fi, video or others), without contrib, non-free or non-free-firmware. Default browser GNU IceCat.

This system is 100% free software — it strictly follows the Free System Distribution Guidelines (FSDG) of the Free Software Foundation. Learn more · Our free software policy.

About

GNUcego was born from the desire to offer a complete, Portuguese-speaking operating system that respects your freedom. We believe a computer should belong to the person who uses it — not to companies that impose proprietary firmware blobs, trackers or software you cannot study, modify or share.

The bat mascot symbolizes this idea: it sees in the dark where others cannot, guided by sound — just as the project aims to guide its users through the clarity of free software, away from black boxes. It is maintained in Brazil by Prof. Dr. Wellton Costa de Oliveira, with its own 100% free repository.

GNUcego bat

Codenames

Instead of the Toy Story toy names used by Debian (trixie, forky), GNUcego names its releases after Afro-Brazilian culture:

Exu — the orixá who opens the paths and communicates. This is the stable release: the solid, reliable path, ready for those who need a system that just works.

Ogum — the orixá of iron and the forge, who shapes tools with fire and hammer. This is the testing release: the place where metal is beaten and transformed, for those who want to see what is being forged.

Download

GNUcego has two releases, named after Afro-Brazilian culture:

Exu — Stable (recommended)

Exu is the orixá who opens the paths. This is the stable release of GNUcego: solid, reliable, ready for daily use and the recommended choice for servers — frozen, well-tested packages, with no surprises between updates.

SHA256 (MATE):
34f4da3353cfb35d3932ffda3eb2853a25fe2340c9795905fa12d17e56d2ed81 · 2.1 GB
SHA256 (Netinstall):
d4259b5cc468640e513451c0d89e82eced25ea27021a06d389283b10dc70cd39 · 39 MB

In the netinstall, the preseed is loaded automatically over the network (from repo.gnucego.com.br), not from the CD.

The live edition includes recovery tools (gparted, testdisk, gdisk, gddrescue, fsarchiver, smartmontools). The netinstall installs over the network, using only free repositories.

Interface variants (Exu)

SHA256:
Cinnamon 3227c2616a3ed0eac428b51d68a425a25aa71e0152de8366c0108e1ca4ab49c0
i3wm 7e1de0f997c512cd7e0fa54cc6aebc4f348084692733bb0d33ced7c7c95c3d9f
GNOME dc236c2a8f81432034b1f13fc3a8ec8efba3d558f77468302732e2fa6cf4a3c6

Ogum — Testing

Ogum is the orixá of iron and the forge — where metal is beaten and shaped. This is the testing release of GNUcego: the next stable in the making, with newer software and constant change — just as secure as stable, but aimed at those who want to try what's coming.

Debian Libre testing base · GNU Linux-libre · MATE

SHA256 (MATE live):
e1ab9a248bbb6ec0f5e11afc7bfcb51f02d645a28fb064d9174e5234f990b58f · 2.4 GB
SHA256 (netinstall):
c9254b94d642d4c39918fde7bd6c8d18a39c7e4661c7d2d986761ffe1940df64 · 39 MB

Interface variants (Ogum)

SHA256:
Cinnamon 37be09f9f53cd34c1bd435247b042a2d20963f06fc0ff5a68a45a27459f463a3
i3wm b5d484a43fa7510a4cb40bb4d003be91a6eab828c3f754780a849c636846f9fd
GNOME 5461b9a498b46946358d567de6c456b7e4ebf9094a2b67114f3ae409730cd355

Desktop environments

default
desktop
desktop
tiling

Included software

browser
terminal
files
programming
editor
compiler
statistics
computation
graphics
graphics
graphics
security
recovery
documentation

Also included: htop, vim, git, curl, wget, fastfetch, testdisk, gdisk, gddrescue, fsarchiver and smartmontools.

Configured repositories

Own repository in Brazil, 100% free (no contrib, non-free or non-free-firmware):

# Install the GNUcego repository key:
wget https://repo.gnucego.com.br/gnucego-keyring.deb
sudo dpkg -i gnucego-keyring.deb

# GNUcego Exu (stable) — Debian Libre mirror + own packages (extra)
deb https://repo.gnucego.com.br exu main extra
deb https://repo.gnucego.com.br exu-security main
deb https://repo.gnucego.com.br exu-updates main

# GNUcego Ogum (testing)
deb https://repo.gnucego.com.br ogum main extra

→ How the repository is kept 100% free (what goes in, what goes out and why, with the licenses and the cleanup script): GNUcego's free software policy.

Default login (live)

User: gnucego (no password, automatic login via LightDM). During installation, you define your own user.

How to test

# Write to a USB stick
sudo dd if=gnucego-live-mate-amd64.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress

# Or test on QEMU
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -cdrom gnucego-live-mate-amd64.iso